frightened？frightened和frightening的区别是什么

一、frightened和frightening的区别是什么

frightened？frightened和frightening的区别是什么

frightened英[ˈfraɪtnd]美[ˈfraɪtnd]

frightening英[ˈfraɪtnɪŋ]美[ˈfraɪtnɪŋ]

adj.可怕的;骇人的;惹起恐惧的;使惊慌的;

frightened是描画词，意为“惧怕的、受惊的”，表示人的情感形状。例如：

1、She was frightened by the loud noise.她被庞大的噪音吓坏了。

2、The children were frightened of the dark.孩子们惧怕黑暗。

frightening是描画词，意为“令人惧怕的、可怕的”，表示事物的特征或性质。例如：

1、The horror movie was so frightening that I couldn't sleep.那部恐惧电影太恐惧了，我都睡不着了。

2、The storm was frightening, with thunder and lightning.暴风雨十分可怕，电闪雷鸣。

1、ThatwaswhyIwassofrightenedatthattime.

那就是为什么我事先如此惧怕的缘由。

2、Suddenly,Iheardastrangesoundwhichmademefrightened.

突然，我听到了一种奇异的令我感到惧怕的声响。

3、Shespokequietlytostillthefrightenedchild.

4、I'mfrightenedofwalkinghomealoneinthedark.

5、Shewasfrightenedthattheglasswouldbreak.

2、Ihadafrighteningencounterwithapoisonoussnake.

我曾不测地遇到过一条毒蛇，吓得我要命。

3、Thenumberofyoungstersinvolvedincrimeisfrightening.

4、Itwasaveryunpleasantandfrighteningattack.

那是一次十分恶劣且骇人的攻击。

5、Itwasaveryfrighteningexperienceandtheywereverycourageous.

那是一次让人提心吊胆的阅历，而他们表现得十分英勇。

二、frightened固定搭配

一、frighten vt./vi.,常作vt.，意为'使惊吓、使惊慌'。

1. frighten sb.意为'威吓某人'。

Don't frighten her. She's just a little girl.

The dog tried to frighten us, but it failed.

2. be frightened of...意为'惧怕'。

The little girl is not frightened of dogs.这个小女孩不怕狗。

3. be frightened by...意为'被吓坏(吓一跳)'。

She was frightened by the shadow of the tree.

4. be frightened at...意为'看到......感到惊慌'.

She was frightened at the sight that he was drowned.

她看到他被淹死的情形感到恐惧。

5. be frightened+ to do sth.意为'惧怕做某事'.

She was very frightened to look down from the top floor of the building.

她很惧怕从那栋修建物的顶楼往下看。

6. frighten sb. to death意为'把某人吓坏',主动式为be frightened to death. When he saw the bear in the forest he was frightened to death.

当他在森林里看见熊时,他被吓坏了.

7. frighten sb./ sth. off/ away意为'将某人/某物吓跑'。

The children's shouts frightened the birds off.

二、frightening, frightened是frighten的分词方式。

frightening意为'令人惊慌的、恐惧的',常用来说明事物的特征。

frightened意为'恐惧的、惧怕的、受惊的',常用来说明人的特征。

The film is very frightening.

The frightened children were calling for their mothers.

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